| abs() | 
absolute value | 
| acos() | 
arc cosine | 
| asin() | 
arc sine | 
| atan() | 
arc tangent | 
| atan2() | 
arc tangent, using signs to determine quadrants | 
| ceil() | 
the smallest integer not less than a certain value | 
| cos() | 
cosine | 
| cosh() | 
hyperbolic cosine | 
| div() | 
returns the quotient and remainder of a division | 
| exp() | 
returns "e" raised to a given power | 
| fabs() | 
absolute value for floating-point numbers | 
| floor() | 
returns the largest integer not greater than a given value | 
| fmod() | 
returns the remainder of a division | 
| frexp() | 
decomposes a number into scientific notation | 
| labs() | 
absolute value for long integers | 
| ldexp() | 
computes a number in scientific notation | 
| ldiv() | 
returns the quotient and remainder of a division, in long integer form | 
| log() | 
natural logarithm | 
| log10() | 
natural logarithm, in base 10 | 
| modf() | 
decomposes a number into integer and fractional parts | 
| pow() | 
returns a given number raised to another number | 
| sin() | 
sine | 
| sinh() | 
hyperbolic sine | 
| sqrt() | 
square root | 
| tan() | 
tangent | 
| tanh() | 
hyperbolic tangent |